BBC monthly outlook
Summary
Becoming unsettled for a time, then colder
Wednesday 9 January—Sunday 13 January
Chilly initially but turning milder and breezier
High pressure has been the dominant feature of our weather for a while now and it will continue to be so through the next few days. Thanks to the high pressure area, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday will see lengthy periods of dry weather albeit with a lot of cloud at times. The cloud will be thick enough at times to bring occasional drizzle, mainly to western and northwestern fringes of the UK. After a chilly day and night on Wednesday, temperatures will slowly rise through Thursday and Friday as somewhat milder air moves in from the west. This weekend, the high pressure area will move further away to the south-west, leaving breezier and showery conditions. Showers and rain are likely to be most frequent over northwestern parts of the UK. However, there should also be some sunshine at times.
Staying rather mild for most too.
Monday 14 January—Sunday 20 January
Breezy with rain at times. Rather mild.
Next week is likely to be predominated by west to north-westerly winds, bringing in bands of rain and showers from the Atlantic at times. The showers and rain are likely to be most frequent over western and north-western areas of the UK. Eastern and south-eastern areas of the UK will see fewer outbreaks of rain with some decent drier and brighter interludes.
It is likely to be windy at times for many.
Temperatures are likely to alternate between the seasonal average and above the seasonal average. Most places should have some rather mild days with any chillier spells being shortlived. However, there is a slight chance (around a 20% probability) that colder northerly winds develop from around mid-week onwards. If that happens, we would expect to see a return to overnight frosts as well as some wintry showers. Currently, though, a rather mild outlook is expected to dominate next week.
Monday 21 January—Sunday 3 February
An increasing chance of cold, wintry weather.
There continue to be increasing chances of some cold, wintry weather through late January and into the start of February. In our previous outlooks, we have mentioned developments in the upper atmosphere over the North Pole. At the start of January, there was a dramatic rise in the temperature of the arctic stratosphere. Meteorologists call this kind of event a Sudden Stratospheric Warming or SSW. They happen several times per decade and are part of the natural variability of the global climate system.
The recent SSW event combined with other global scale weather patterns means that the UK has an increased threat of significantly colder weather developing as we head through the final third of January and into February. Most likely are for conditions to become generally colder from the north but also somewhat drier and less windy. There is the elevated chance of occasional snow, though, initially for the north of the UK before this risk extends to southern areas too. The main uncertainty is over the duration of the expected colder spell of weather - there are chances that occasionally milder, wetter and breezier conditions could spread from the west at times. Overall, though, conditions are expected to be colder than recently.
Next Update
We will take another look to see if there is a clearer picture on the duration and severity of the colder weather favoured later this month and into early February.
https://www.bbc.co.uk/weather/outlook