lezrob
12 October 2017 11:40:52
Thanks for the informative posts Quantum and Matty. Is it not common that depressions arriving from this direction tend to via more Northeasterly
Been lurking for 7 years... Still know nothing.. Weather fascinates..
Banbury Oxon
Quantum
12 October 2017 11:41:36

Here is another one of Tropical Storm Grace



Now Grace officially entered the territorial waters of Ireland while still a TS.



Now the difference between a TS and a Hurricane is not one of huge significance. A TS with hurricane force winds is a hurricane, the main thing is getting a barotropic system that close to the UK. If its happened once (and its happened arguably three times if you include Debbie and Faith) it can happen again.


Landfall has never happened in the UK though, but to me this proves its possible.


Twitter: @QuantumOverlord (general), @MedicaneWatch (medicane/TC stuff)
2023/2024 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):
29/11 (-6), 30/11 (-6), 02/12 (-5), 03/12 (-5), 04/12 (-3), 16/01 (-3), 18/01 (-8), 08/02 (-5)

Total: 8 days with snow/sleet falling.

2022/2023 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):

18/12 (-1), 06/03 (-6), 08/03 (-8), 09/03 (-6), 10/03 (-8), 11/03 (-5), 14/03 (-6)

Total: 7 days with snow/sleet falling.

2021/2022 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):

26/11 (-5), 27/11 (-7), 28/11 (-6), 02/12 (-6), 06/01 (-5), 07/01 (-6), 06/02 (-5), 19/02 (-5), 24/02 (-7), 30/03 (-7), 31/03 (-8), 01/04 (-8)
Total: 12 days with snow/sleet falling.
The Beast from the East
12 October 2017 12:18:02

GEFS consensus appears to be a more westerly track, though a stronger storm


Looks like dragging up a mini tropical heatwave in the south east however!


 


"We have some alternative facts for you"
Kelly-Ann Conway - special adviser to the President
Brendon Hills Bandit
12 October 2017 13:02:47
I think I would agree with Q, a true hurricane making landfall in the British Isles is almost impossible, but not quite - just very very unlikely, perhaps happening once in 500-1000 years. Who knows, perhaps it happened in 80AD or sometime in distant past.
220m asl, edge of Brendon Hills
Matty H
12 October 2017 15:23:59

Originally Posted by: Quantum 


 


Then how do you explain Tropical storm Grace which was at the same latitude as Devon when it finally transitioned just to the south of Ireland?


Or Hurricane Faith that transitioned near the Fareo islands? Or Hurricane Vince over Spain?


 


Cold water is not an irreconcilable problem in the same way landfall is. Tropical storm grace actually formed over 20C water. Medicanes, which are tropical like systems can form over water as cold as 15C.


Convection can overcome cold water provided the upper troposphere is also very cold. If you look at Emanual's basic theory the real thing that matters is the vertical instability; so cold upper tropospheric anomalies can compensate for cold SSTs although the convection will be muted due to a lower tropopause.


Cold water is not the reason the UK doesn't get hurricanes, Wind shear is a far bigger issue but if Ophelia can get a bit of distance between itself and the trough then it will take more time to disrupt its inner core.


 


 



Its very easily explained. None of them made it to these shores as a hurricane. Two of them you mention weren’t even close and the other is a disputed TS (see French objection) so not even a hurricane or anything like it. 


Quantum
12 October 2017 17:31:28

Originally Posted by: Matty H 


 


Its very easily explained. None of them made it to these shores as a hurricane. Two of them you mention weren’t even close and the other is a disputed TS (see French objection) so not even a hurricane or anything like it. 



Faith was actually to the north of the UK which one would suggest is an even bigger achievement. Grace is not disputed in its status as a TS (at least by anyone whose opinion matters). In fact Grace was almost a hurricane.


And the only difference between a TS and a Hurricane is wind strength, they are both barotropic systems. 


Twitter: @QuantumOverlord (general), @MedicaneWatch (medicane/TC stuff)
2023/2024 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):
29/11 (-6), 30/11 (-6), 02/12 (-5), 03/12 (-5), 04/12 (-3), 16/01 (-3), 18/01 (-8), 08/02 (-5)

Total: 8 days with snow/sleet falling.

2022/2023 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):

18/12 (-1), 06/03 (-6), 08/03 (-8), 09/03 (-6), 10/03 (-8), 11/03 (-5), 14/03 (-6)

Total: 7 days with snow/sleet falling.

2021/2022 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):

26/11 (-5), 27/11 (-7), 28/11 (-6), 02/12 (-6), 06/01 (-5), 07/01 (-6), 06/02 (-5), 19/02 (-5), 24/02 (-7), 30/03 (-7), 31/03 (-8), 01/04 (-8)
Total: 12 days with snow/sleet falling.
Matty H
12 October 2017 17:41:05

Originally Posted by: Quantum 


 


Faith was actually to the north of the UK which one would suggest is an even bigger achievement. Grace is not disputed in its status as a TS (at least by anyone whose opinion matters). In fact Grace was almost a hurricane.


And the only difference between a TS and a Hurricane is wind strength, they are both barotropic systems. 



The only difference between a  dog and a cat is that one is a dog and one is a cat. Not sure what your point is here. They are different. 


Anyway, we’re never going to agree on this. If it happens one day (which it never has) I’ll concede. Until then we’ll have to agree to disagree.  


briggsy6
12 October 2017 18:28:07

Did the October '87 storm not have hurricane force winds associated with it? It certainly left devastation in it's wake across large swathes of the country. Remember Sevenoaks - whcih over night becaome One Oak.


Location: Uxbridge
bledur
12 October 2017 18:34:29

Was the Great Storm of 1703 a hurricane ? In many accounts it is described as one.

Nick Gilly
12 October 2017 19:52:55

Originally Posted by: bledur 


Was the Great Storm of 1703 a hurricane ? In many accounts it is described as one.



 


According to Wikipedia it was an extratropical cyclone so had transitioned from tropical status.


 


Let's hope Ophelia isn't as bad eh?

Quantum
12 October 2017 20:32:07

Originally Posted by: Matty H 


 


The only difference between a  dog and a cat is that one is a dog and one is a cat. Not sure what your point is here. They are different. 


Anyway, we’re never going to agree on this. If it happens one day (which it never has) I’ll concede. Until then we’ll have to agree to disagree.  



No its more like a TS is a pug and a Hurricane is a Pomeranian and an extratropical cyclone is a cat. 


A TS is just a slightly weaker hurricane, although having a TS landfall in the UK would only be marginally less awe inspiring. It would still make meteorological history. 


 


FYI Pug and Pomeranian are pretty much the only dog breeds I know. I like them because they look cute. 


Twitter: @QuantumOverlord (general), @MedicaneWatch (medicane/TC stuff)
2023/2024 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):
29/11 (-6), 30/11 (-6), 02/12 (-5), 03/12 (-5), 04/12 (-3), 16/01 (-3), 18/01 (-8), 08/02 (-5)

Total: 8 days with snow/sleet falling.

2022/2023 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):

18/12 (-1), 06/03 (-6), 08/03 (-8), 09/03 (-6), 10/03 (-8), 11/03 (-5), 14/03 (-6)

Total: 7 days with snow/sleet falling.

2021/2022 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):

26/11 (-5), 27/11 (-7), 28/11 (-6), 02/12 (-6), 06/01 (-5), 07/01 (-6), 06/02 (-5), 19/02 (-5), 24/02 (-7), 30/03 (-7), 31/03 (-8), 01/04 (-8)
Total: 12 days with snow/sleet falling.
Quantum
12 October 2017 20:33:43

Originally Posted by: briggsy6 


Did the October '87 storm not have hurricane force winds associated with it? It certainly left devastation in it's wake across large swathes of the country. Remember Sevenoaks - whcih over night becaome One Oak.



Yes it did but it was definitely not a hurricane. In fact I think you'd struggle to get a more pure baroclinic system. 


Twitter: @QuantumOverlord (general), @MedicaneWatch (medicane/TC stuff)
2023/2024 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):
29/11 (-6), 30/11 (-6), 02/12 (-5), 03/12 (-5), 04/12 (-3), 16/01 (-3), 18/01 (-8), 08/02 (-5)

Total: 8 days with snow/sleet falling.

2022/2023 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):

18/12 (-1), 06/03 (-6), 08/03 (-8), 09/03 (-6), 10/03 (-8), 11/03 (-5), 14/03 (-6)

Total: 7 days with snow/sleet falling.

2021/2022 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):

26/11 (-5), 27/11 (-7), 28/11 (-6), 02/12 (-6), 06/01 (-5), 07/01 (-6), 06/02 (-5), 19/02 (-5), 24/02 (-7), 30/03 (-7), 31/03 (-8), 01/04 (-8)
Total: 12 days with snow/sleet falling.
David M Porter
12 October 2017 20:45:48

Originally Posted by: Quantum 


 


Yes it did but it was definitely not a hurricane. In fact I think you'd struggle to get a more pure baroclinic system. 



It wasn't a hurricane officially, but given the way the press went about it both at the time and then for years afterwards, one could almost have been forgiven for thinking it had been so. How many times have they replayed the opening couple of lines of Michael Fish's infamous forecast from the afternoon before the storm!


Lenzie, Glasgow

"Let us not take ourselves too seriously. None of us has a monopoly on wisdom, and we must always be ready to listen and respect other points of view."- Queen Elizabeth II 1926-2022
briggsy6
12 October 2017 21:07:10

It even featured in the opening ceremony of the London Olympics. Poor Michael Fish will never be able to live it down.


Location: Uxbridge
Stormchaser
12 October 2017 21:08:21

Regardless of how close Ophelia gets and how tropical it is on closest approach or landfall, I am intrigued by the potential for some degree of 'subsidence warming' ahead of the system; tropical cyclones produce upper-level outflow channels of warm air, which then tend to slow down a little way ahead of the system's track (as the upper-level flow is often the steering flow too) and then subside toward the surface, with consequential warming which can then lead to increased surface temperatures compared to what would usually be taking place under a given setup of airflow and airmass temperatures.


This could give Monday's temperatures a little extra kick upward. What I don't know, helpfully enough, is whether this is already being incorporated into the models... 


If you have any problems or queries relating to TWO you can Email [email protected] 🙂
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T-Max: 30.4°C 21st Jul | T-Min: -6.8°C New Years Day! | Wettest Day: 34.1mm 2nd Oct | Ice Days: 2 (27th Jan & 8th Feb)
Keep Calm and Forecast On
eddied
12 October 2017 21:40:02
Been a while since I posted on here.

So...

Apart from this weekend's heatwave, next week's hurricane and the chance of first snow at the end of the month, anything interesting to report?

Of course, it'll probably be slightly warm this weekend, a bit breezy next week and slightly below average thereafter but we can dream! 🙂
Location: Reigate, Surrey 105m ASL

Winter 22/23
Days snow falling: 4
Days snow on ground:8
Max snow depths: 6cm (December 19th ish)

Summer 2022 max 39C on July 19th
Summer 2021 max: 32C on July 18th
Summer 2020 max: 36C on July 31st
Matty H
12 October 2017 22:58:32

Originally Posted by: Quantum 


 


No its more like a TS is a pug and a Hurricane is a Pomeranian and an extratropical cyclone is a cat. 


A TS is just a slightly weaker hurricane, although having a TS landfall in the UK would only be marginally less awe inspiring. It would still make meteorological history. 


 


FYI Pug and Pomeranian are pretty much the only dog breeds I know. I like them because they look cute. 



 


Your dog game is strong


Quantum
12 October 2017 23:06:14

Originally Posted by: Stormchaser 


Regardless of how close Ophelia gets and how tropical it is on closest approach or landfall, I am intrigued by the potential for some degree of 'subsidence warming' ahead of the system; tropical cyclones produce upper-level outflow channels of warm air, which then tend to slow down a little way ahead of the system's track (as the upper-level flow is often the steering flow too) and then subside toward the surface, with consequential warming which can then lead to increased surface temperatures compared to what would usually be taking place under a given setup of airflow and airmass temperatures.


This could give Monday's temperatures a little extra kick upward. What I don't know, helpfully enough, is whether this is already being incorporated into the models... 



I still think this is fascinating though. If it looses all its tropical characteristics it might only be the strongest ex-hurricane in a few decades but if it can hold on to them it will be a meteorological first and a once in a lifetime event.


Plus MattyH gets proven wrong which is always a nice bonus. 


Twitter: @QuantumOverlord (general), @MedicaneWatch (medicane/TC stuff)
2023/2024 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):
29/11 (-6), 30/11 (-6), 02/12 (-5), 03/12 (-5), 04/12 (-3), 16/01 (-3), 18/01 (-8), 08/02 (-5)

Total: 8 days with snow/sleet falling.

2022/2023 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):

18/12 (-1), 06/03 (-6), 08/03 (-8), 09/03 (-6), 10/03 (-8), 11/03 (-5), 14/03 (-6)

Total: 7 days with snow/sleet falling.

2021/2022 Snow days (approx 850hpa temp):

26/11 (-5), 27/11 (-7), 28/11 (-6), 02/12 (-6), 06/01 (-5), 07/01 (-6), 06/02 (-5), 19/02 (-5), 24/02 (-7), 30/03 (-7), 31/03 (-8), 01/04 (-8)
Total: 12 days with snow/sleet falling.
Rob K
13 October 2017 10:14:20

Originally Posted by: Quantum 


Plus MattyH gets proven wrong which is always a nice bonus. 




Yateley, NE Hampshire, 73m asl
"But who wants to be foretold the weather? It is bad enough when it comes, without our having the misery of knowing about it beforehand." — Jerome K. Jerome
Matty H
13 October 2017 13:10:01

Originally Posted by: Quantum 


 


I still think this is fascinating though. If it looses all its tropical characteristics it might only be the strongest ex-hurricane in a few decades but if it can hold on to them it will be a meteorological first and a once in a lifetime event.


Plus MattyH gets proven wrong which is always a nice bonus. 



You’ve no chance. It’s not even a hurricane now. There’s absolutely no chance whatsoever it’ll reintensify as it heads north into increasingly cooler waters. 


Seeing as you appear to be moving the goalposts I’ll just remind you that I have confidently said no bonafida hurricane can ever hit the UK. Impossible given our location and enormous area of cool water stretching for thousands or miles west and southwest of us. Zero chance. You sticking a warm core into a depression and getting excited because you feel you can chuck the word tropical into it, doesn’t make a hurricane. 


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