The Weather Outlook

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Chunky Pea
30 December 2025 09:20:33

It doesn't for me, maybe an issue my end. But we know ECM has an issue with over doing heights in Greenland that's why it will almost certainly fall in line to AIFS later. It's ensembles are starting to already. 

https://www.wetterzentrale.de/en/show_diagrams.php?geoid=50893&model=ecm&var=2&run=00&lid=ENS&bw=1 

Originally Posted by: Ally Pally Snowman 

When the GFS starts to show more typical mild westerlies before the rest, experience dictates that it is worth noting. I really think though that the models are struggling at the moment to capture a definate pattern, which could be down to the unpredictablity of that massive, explosive low over eastern Canada at the moment. 


Patrick,

East Galway, Ireland.

30 December 2025 09:26:45
https://www.meteociel.fr/modeles/icone_cartes.php?&ech=120&mode=0&carte=1 

ICON 6z at v120 hrs has shifted its interpretation about 100 miles west compared to the 0z incarnation - goes to show how even at 120 significant changes will happen that will make a difference to the weather experienced on the ground. Im not wasting my time looking beyond 120 at present.  There is a rare 2020s style cold spell with no end in sight up to the edge of the semi-reliable time frame.

BJBlake
30 December 2025 09:34:11

Apologies if this seems off-topic, but I don’t believe that it is. 

I have just come across this article about models’ accuracy, strengths and limitations and thought it was a really interesting read.

https://www.getambee.com/blogs/best-weather-forecast-models 

Originally Posted by: doctormog 

This is brilliant, and clears up all the debate over accuracy etc. ECM is king, but Has only two runs per day, and not bad for the old UKMO for its limitations, and GFS useful for its regularity of updates in rapidly changing situations. 


Brecklands, South Norfolk 28m ASL
The Beast from the East
30 December 2025 09:45:39

https://www.meteociel.fr/modeles/icone_cartes.php?&ech=120&mode=0&carte=1

ICON 6z at v120 hrs has shifted its interpretation about 100 miles west compared to the 0z incarnation - goes to show how even at 120 significant changes will happen that will make a difference to the weather experienced on the ground. Im not wasting my time looking beyond 120 at present.  There is a rare 2020s style cold spell with no end in sight up to the edge of the semi-reliable time frame.

Originally Posted by: Man For All Seasons 

I guess thats one way to stay positive! At least we dont have all the nonsense here that you get on the other channel


Purley, Surrey, 70m ASL

"We have some alternative facts for you"

Kelly-Ann Conway - former special adviser to the President

Ally Pally Snowman
30 December 2025 10:00:43

It may very do but to be honest I’m surprised that people put so much faith in relatively untested “AI” models over ones which have been tried, tested and verified for decades.

i have never really noticed the ECM having issues modelling the Greenland region compared with other models. I’m not saying you are making it up just rather it may be a perception thing and it’s not possible to say without any stats. I will try to find some.

Originally Posted by: doctormog 

I know some here don't rate it it, but it had a good summer and the last stats I saw it was leading the pack at least at a Northern Hemisphere level.


Bishop's Stortford 85m ASL.
David M Porter
30 December 2025 10:05:07

When the GFS starts to show more typical mild westerlies before the rest, experience dictates that it is worth noting. I really think though that the models are struggling at the moment to capture a definate pattern, which could be down to the unpredictablity of that massive, explosive low over eastern Canada at the moment. 

Originally Posted by: Chunky Pea 

I mentioned last week, and indeed have said the same things before on numerous occasions as others have, that whenever the models are faced with blocked set-ups of any kind, they tend to struggle with them to one degree or another. In my view, that is what is playing out again at the moment. 

Even if there is a breakdown of sorts next week, there have been suggestions from some op runs in FI, such as the GFS 00z this morning, of pressure rising again over Greenland further into January. Therefore, there is always a chance that even if things do break down next week, we may not necessarily be faced with another prolonged unsettled period like we had until early last week.


Lenzie, Glasgow

"A body of men holding themselves accountable to nobody ought not to be trusted by anybody." – Thomas Paine

Hippydave
30 December 2025 10:09:04
Not much change this morning I guess, GFS more positive with the breakdown, ECM a touch less less so.  I don't find the GEFS convincingly behind 05/01 being when the upper air warms, with a decent cluster until 07/01 - the T2M temps are rather more firmly behind 07/01 for air changeover date. (IMBY)

Outside of the usual areas exposed to northerly convection that little wintry feature moving down the country may be the best chances some people have to see some snow, although ECM says mostly rain. 

Here's UKV's take on where lying snow will be by T120, was expecting to see a little down the east coast but winds maybe have too much of a westerly element? Unlikely to be 100% accurate of course and I'd not be surprised to see more for higher ground in the SW if wind direction steers showers inland, interesting though to see the piling up on higher parts of NW Scotland.

UserPostedImage

As an aside and very much an opinion/perception based one but generally I find when the models go resolutely Atlantic breakdown they invariably don't back off but do sometimes overplay the initial signal somewhat, with a delay of a day or so before it properly replaces any cold air in situ. Doesn't always happen and either way it still warms up but will be interesting to see how this pattern pans out (assuming, he says optimistically some of the ECM ens solutions which keep it chilly don't pan out!). 


Home: Tunbridge Wells

Work: Tonbridge

doctormog
30 December 2025 10:13:04

Not much change this morning I guess, GFS more positive with the breakdown, ECM a touch less less so.  I don't find the GEFS convincingly behind 05/01 being when the upper air warms, with a decent cluster until 07/01 - the T2M temps are rather more firmly behind 07/01 for air changeover date. (IMBY)

Outside of the usual areas exposed to northerly convection that little wintry feature moving down the country may be the best chances some people have to see some snow, although ECM says mostly rain. 

Here's UKV's take on where lying snow will be by T120, was expecting to see a little down the east coast but winds maybe have too much of a westerly element? Unlikely to be 100% accurate of course and I'd not be surprised to see more for higher ground in the SW if wind direction steers showers inland, interesting though to see the piling up on higher parts of NW Scotland.

UserPostedImage

As an aside and very much an opinion/perception based one but generally I find when the models go resolutely Atlantic breakdown they invariably don't back off but do sometimes overplay the initial signal somewhat, with a delay of a day or so before it properly replaces any cold air in situ. Doesn't always happen and either way it still warms up but will be interesting to see how this pattern pans out (assuming, he says optimistically some of the ECM ens solutions which keep it chilly don't pan out!). 

Originally Posted by: Hippydave 

I’d be amazed if that chart proved to be accurate as it has about a foot of level snow here!

The differences at a relatively early stage of the 06z GFS op run compared with the 00z show that there is still quite a lot to be determined in the medium to long term I think. That doesn’t mean extended cold necessarily just that the picture is still evolving.


Gandalf The White
30 December 2025 10:21:47

It's certainly something I've noticed, I wish it didn't,  I'm not making it up.

AIFS has the breakdown of the cold on the 7th, I'd be very surprised if the ECm doesn't follow it in the next day or 2.

https://www.wetterzentrale.de/en/show_diagrams.php?geoid=50893&model=aifs&var=2&run=0&lid=ENS&bw=1 

Originally Posted by: Ally Pally Snowman 

This issue of ‘false’ surface high pressure over Greenland is a wider one that just ECM. It used to be said it was related to the height of the Greenland plateau and ice sheet and adjustment of pressure to sea level.  The solution is to look at the surrounding pressure patterns and evidence of an upper high.  If there are just a tight bunch of isobars around a tiny HP cell over Greenland I just ignore them unless other evidence suggests it’s real.


Location: South Cambridgeshire

130 metres ASL

52.0N 0.1E



Rob K
30 December 2025 10:28:32
6Z GFS seems to be accelerating the return to flat westerlies. 850s up to +4C by 7th Jan when we were still looking at -6C just yesterday.
Yateley, NE Hampshire, 73m asl

"But who wants to be foretold the weather? It is bad enough when it comes, without our having the misery of knowing about it beforehand." — Jerome K. Jerome

fairweather
30 December 2025 10:31:20
The main difference this morning is that the gradual warming that has always been shown in the ensembles after the 7th of Jan has now firmed up and is likely to happen. On the other hand the initial cold spell flagged up from over a week ago has got colder and shorter and looks rock solid. But isn't this how it  works? In a week's time it will be starting to get milder but the following week may be showing a return to very cold - or not. The Doc's and David's enthusiasm are justified and I think they are trying to be hopeful on the southerners behalf where possible 😊From a sociological standpoint the thread is identical to almost every winter one of the last decade. The same "best charts I've ever seen" to the inevitable mix of giving up on it before it's happened to the straw clutching. At least there are some things that don't change even if the models do!
S.Essex, 42m ASL
doctormog
30 December 2025 10:34:57

6Z GFS seems to be accelerating the return to flat westerlies. 850s up to +4C by 7th Jan when we were still looking at -6C just yesterday.

Originally Posted by: Rob K 

For what it’s worth it has actually marginally (maybe 18 hours or so) delayed the milder weather moving in on this op run compared with the previous (00z op run). I’m not sure that is too significant though.

Another GEFS suite and another dip in the lowest t850 mean. For here it now bottoms out at -11.1°C on Sunday on the 06z set.


Ally Pally Snowman
30 December 2025 10:39:53
Our best bet for snow down here is a feature like this. 

https://www.wetterzentrale.de/en/topkarten.php?map=20&model=gfs&var=1&run=6&time=144&lid=OP&h=0&mv=0&tr=6#mapref 


Bishop's Stortford 85m ASL.
Chunky Pea
30 December 2025 10:42:05
The GFS 06z at 240hrs. Very odd to see such a wide stretch of -10c isotherm so far south over the north Atlantic. Looks more like a reanalysis chart from the late 19th centrury! 

UserPostedImage


Patrick,

East Galway, Ireland.

Hippydave
30 December 2025 11:16:18
The extended portion of the 6z is not without interest (obviously there's interest in the short term too!). 

Has weak Greenie blocking developing from around T300 (a touch before maybe) and cold air for a chunk of the country.  Given there was a cluster of colder ens long term in the 00z ens it's not overly surprising I guess. 


Home: Tunbridge Wells

Work: Tonbridge

Gandalf The White
30 December 2025 11:36:09

Our best bet for snow down here is a feature like this. 

https://www.wetterzentrale.de/en/topkarten.php?map=20&model=gfs&var=1&run=6&time=144&lid=OP&h=0&mv=0&tr=6#mapref 

Originally Posted by: Ally Pally Snowman 

That LP has a warm sector which just produces a little transient snow for most places south of the track ahead of the system and back edge sleet or snow as it clears through.  The centre needs to be 150-200 miles further south to deliver for the Midlands and Home Counties, I think.


Location: South Cambridgeshire

130 metres ASL

52.0N 0.1E



doctormog
30 December 2025 11:38:28

The extended portion of the 6z is not without interest (obviously there's interest in the short term too!). 

Has weak Greenie blocking developing from around T300 (a touch before maybe) and cold air for a chunk of the country.  Given there was a cluster of colder ens long term in the 00z ens it's not overly surprising I guess. 

Originally Posted by: Hippydave 

Yes, it’s a bit chilly by the end of the run. https://www.wetterzentrale.de/maps/GFSOPUK06_384_48.png

 By itself it is essentially of zero use beyond saying “look what could happen”. With the wobbles in both directions today, as has been said already by others, I think the best approach is to look at the next 5 days or so and treat things beyond that with caution (be they milder or colder).


Ally Pally Snowman
30 December 2025 11:42:44
AIFS 6z another run that blasts the cold away by the 7th and it does not return. Be amazed if this is wrong now. We have a new King!
Bishop's Stortford 85m ASL.
Brian Gaze
30 December 2025 11:46:16
I think what has gone is the signal for high pressure to "ping" (Darren's word) between Greenland and Scandinavia. Therefore, the models are showing a very "contemporary" looking cold snap, albeit quite a potent one due to there being some very cold air to the north.
Brian Gaze

Berkhamsted

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doctormog
30 December 2025 11:48:47

AIFS 6z another run that blasts the cold away by the 7th and it does not return. Be amazed if this is wrong now. We have a new King!

Originally Posted by: Ally Pally Snowman 

Consistency (especially in the case of an AI model) will not necessarily mean it is right. The king could lose its crown at the blink of an eye, especially when referring to 9 days away. The AIFS resolutely held on to a cold solution (not supported by other models) run after run at one stage last winter, very consistently, and was completely wrong. 


Ally Pally Snowman
30 December 2025 11:56:22

Consistency (especially in the case of an AI model) will not necessarily mean it is right. The king could lose its crown at the blink of an eye, especially when referring to 9 days away. The AIFS resolutely held on to a cold solution (not supported by other models) run after run at one stage last winter, very consistently, and was completely wrong. 

Originally Posted by: doctormog 

I'm doing my best to tempt fate 😁


Bishop's Stortford 85m ASL.
Snow Hoper
30 December 2025 12:11:11
Maybe we're heading for the much touted "blended solution" whatever that might look like.
Going to war over religion is like killing each other to see who has the better imaginary friend.

Home : Mid Suffolk.

48m Asl

MRazzell
30 December 2025 12:29:01
Cold air not too far away in FI on the 6z GFS run with the far NW of Great Britain never really losing it. Aside from a brief waft of SW'erly mildness 8-10th it looks pretty cool too. In addition there are suggestions of drier weather continuing in the SE, which is welcome really in spite of the drought (yes reservoirs are still low here). 

Cold bedded in till 7th, possible snow almost anywhere, and then uncertainty in FI (which WILL change post 7th Jan). I can't complain about any of that. 


Far north of East Sussex. +150m asl.
Rob K
30 December 2025 12:34:38
6Z GFS offers up more eye candy right at the death, after snatching away the previous eye candy... and so the cycle repeats!
Yateley, NE Hampshire, 73m asl

"But who wants to be foretold the weather? It is bad enough when it comes, without our having the misery of knowing about it beforehand." — Jerome K. Jerome

moomin75
30 December 2025 12:53:35

6Z GFS offers up more eye candy right at the death, after snatching away the previous eye candy... and so the cycle repeats!

Originally Posted by: Rob K 

Yep, but as we are all far more grounded here now (and I even include myself in that to a small extent), we won't get sucked into believing FI charts. 

Fear the worst, hope for the best 👌 


Witney, Oxfordshire

100m ASL

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