The Weather Outlook

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Bolty
08 November 2021 07:38:59

Before we get to the potential cold though, the ECM 00Z goes for a nasty Atlantic storm on Friday. Scotland and N. England would be especially hard hit with that, especially since many of the trees still have leaves after the mild autumn so far.



Only after that does it bring high pressure in properly, and then hint at it pulling down a N/NW'ly blast as it pulls out into the Altantic.


Scott
Blackrod, Lancashire (4 miles south of Chorley) at 156m asl.
My weather station 
Taylor1740
08 November 2021 07:47:44


Shockingly high Atlantic temperatures Brian, except for a tiny spot off Shetland! Hudson Bay and the arctic regions seem to be especially warm, and therefore sea ice formation will be very late this year. The loss of the albido effect on keeping temperatures down may prove significant and certainly will cumulatively in the years ahead. This particular winter - we may see more blocking, so this would lead to more widespread early snow cover on land (which cools down fast), which might serve to counteract the loss of albido effect from the warm oceans. My Guess is that Hudson Bay will not freeze until January - leaving a lot of starving polar bears on its shores, unable to reach the seal hunting grounds. 


GFS now trending towards a new block and an eventual cold plunge by the 20th - but still too warm for snow anywhere south of the Scottish highlands. Good year for alpine snow though - as the polar maritime fronts penetrate into Europe.


Originally Posted by: BJBlake 


Incorrect - arctic sea ice is around 30% up on last year


NW Leeds - 150m amsl
AlvinMeister
08 November 2021 07:55:42


 


Not quite sure what your point is here? It's just another month that makes up the annual anomaly, sounds as though you are suggesting it shouldn't be counted in the data? As for it popping out of nowhere, I'm also confused by that, the same could be said for any anomalously cold or warm month.


Originally Posted by: Taylor1740 


My point is that no anomalously cold month can ever be discounted, no matter the run of warm anomalies that precede it.


An anomalously cold month could be regarded as "popping up out of nowhere" if the month is bookmarked by a run of warm months either side of it.

Rob K
08 November 2021 08:20:01


Not strictly model output but well worth taking a look at Atlantic SSTs. I can't recall seeing something this extreme before. 


https://www.ospo.noaa.gov/data/cb/ssta/ssta.daily.current.png


 


Originally Posted by: Brian Gaze 


I was at the coast last weekend and surprised to see the sea temperature still at 16C at Studland - due to the mild autumn no doubt.


That map is strange though if you look off the eastern seaboard of the USA - lots of small areas of very cold anomalies dotted among the very warm anomalies. What would cause that?


Yateley, NE Hampshire, 73m asl
"But who wants to be foretold the weather? It is bad enough when it comes, without our having the misery of knowing about it beforehand." — Jerome K. Jerome
DEW
  • DEW
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08 November 2021 08:20:54


Before we get to the potential cold though, the ECM 00Z goes for a nasty Atlantic storm on Friday. Scotland and N. England would be especially hard hit with that, especially since many of the trees still have leaves after the mild autumn so far.



Only after that does it bring high pressure in properly, and then hint at it pulling down a N/NW'ly blast as it pulls out into the Altantic.


Originally Posted by: Bolty 


No worse, I think, than the one that passed through Fri/Sat just gone


War does not determine who is right, only who is left - Bertrand Russell

Chichester 12m asl
Rob K
08 November 2021 08:23:31


 


Incorrect - arctic sea ice is around 30% up on last year


Originally Posted by: Taylor1740 


Up 30% on last year but still way below the normal extent for the time of year, especially on the Canadian and Scandinavian  sides. http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/


Up 30% on 2020 doesn't really mean anything as last year was incredibly low. Those Hudson Bay temperatures do indeed look worrying for any ice formation there any time soon.


 


Yateley, NE Hampshire, 73m asl
"But who wants to be foretold the weather? It is bad enough when it comes, without our having the misery of knowing about it beforehand." — Jerome K. Jerome
Brian Gaze
08 November 2021 08:23:59


 


I was at the coast last weekend and surprised to see the sea temperature still at 16C at Studland - due to the mild autumn no doubt.


That map is strange though if you look off the eastern seaboard of the USA - lots of small areas of very cold anomalies dotted among the very warm anomalies. What would cause that?


Originally Posted by: Rob K 


I would guess it is to do with mixing.


Brian Gaze
Berkhamsted
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Taylor1740
08 November 2021 09:19:19


 


My point is that no anomalously cold month can ever be discounted, no matter the run of warm anomalies that precede it.


An anomalously cold month could be regarded as "popping up out of nowhere" if the month is bookmarked by a run of warm months either side of it.


Originally Posted by: AlvinMeister 


Yes but the May following was also much colder than average, and before that March was of course fairly warm but January was cold and February had a cold spell so not sure it came completely out of nowhere.


NW Leeds - 150m amsl
GezM
  • GezM
  • Advanced Member
08 November 2021 09:29:08


 


Up 30% on last year but still way below the normal extent for the time of year, especially on the Canadian and Scandinavian  sides. http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/


Up 30% on 2020 doesn't really mean anything as last year was incredibly low. Those Hudson Bay temperatures do indeed look worrying for any ice formation there any time soon.


 


Originally Posted by: Rob K 


The highest sea ice extent since 2015 is reasonably significant but probably only on a short term basis. As you say, some parts of the Arctic have little or no ice yet. Longer term, ice thickness is more important than ice extent because the areas which are re-freezing this winter can quickly thaw if they are warmer again next year. So this might be seen as a 'blip' in the downward trend in ice extent. 


From what I've observed since spring, the Arctic was generally cooler this summer than in other recent years, but I would put that down to weather circulation patterns tending to 'bottle-up' the cooler air in the Artic region. Obviously this is a big generalisation and I have noticed that northern Canada has had a very mild autumn so far which of course is influencing the sea ice in that area. Svalbard on the other hand has been nearer average (which means cooler than recent years) which must be impacting ice extents to the east of Greenland. 


Living in St Albans, Herts (116m asl)
Working at Luton Airport, Beds (160m asl)
Taylor1740
08 November 2021 09:54:04


 


The highest sea ice extent since 2015 is reasonably significant but probably only on a short term basis. As you say, some parts of the Arctic have little or no ice yet. Longer term, ice thickness is more important than ice extent because the areas which are re-freezing this winter can quickly thaw if they are warmer again next year. So this might be seen as a 'blip' in the downward trend in ice extent. 


From what I've observed since spring, the Arctic was generally cooler this summer than in other recent years, but I would put that down to weather circulation patterns tending to 'bottle-up' the cooler air in the Artic region. Obviously this is a big generalisation and I have noticed that northern Canada has had a very mild autumn so far which of course is influencing the sea ice in that area. Svalbard on the other hand has been nearer average (which means cooler than recent years) which must be impacting ice extents to the east of Greenland. 


Originally Posted by: GezM 


Yes so it is wrong to say that the ice rebuild is late this year, compared with the last 10 year average I think it is slightly above average


 


NW Leeds - 150m amsl
Russwirral
08 November 2021 10:35:56


 


I was at the coast last weekend and surprised to see the sea temperature still at 16C at Studland - due to the mild autumn no doubt.


That map is strange though if you look off the eastern seaboard of the USA - lots of small areas of very cold anomalies dotted among the very warm anomalies. What would cause that?


Originally Posted by: Rob K 


 


werent the SSTs really mild in- was it 2010?  Reason I remember was it triggered some really big showers on the north easterly that setup.  I think the chatter on here was the north sea was very mild and with such a cold wind over it created some stonking snow showers.  I remember a friend near Sunderland reporting a foot of snow over night, then another foot the next night.  he sent me photos and within 2 days his car disappeared into a large marshmallow lump in the road.  So when i see high SSTs i always hope we can get a strong cold wind to trigger similar conditions


ozone_aurora
08 November 2021 10:50:49

It will also be good conditions for forming thundery showers, including thundersnow.

Sevendust
08 November 2021 11:08:08

Sea ice is not that important in my view as it ebbs and flows based on accompanying synoptics.


The SST anomalies are more significant locally as they play a part in driving and developing weather systems and potentially beefing up rainfall and wind strength if we get the jet in the "right" place

Brian Gaze
08 November 2021 12:38:37

OT but I'm not sure where to ask. I'd like to know how many cold spells (so 5 days or longer) there have been in the UK during this century which resulted from an inversion. I can only recall one good example and I'm not sure which year it was. My point is that low level cold (or faux cold as it has been called) is actually rare because more often than not it is too windy or too cloudy etc.


Brian Gaze
Berkhamsted
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Brian Gaze
08 November 2021 12:44:53


werent the SSTs really mild in- was it 2010? 


Originally Posted by: Russwirral 


2010 anomalies for 8th November.


https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/crw/tsps50km/sst_anomaly/2010/sst.anomaly.field.browse.50km.n19.20101108.bmp


 


Brian Gaze
Berkhamsted
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Taylor1740
08 November 2021 13:08:55


Very similar to this year with a cold PDO, warm Atlantic although with a bit of a tripole forming in the Atlantic. That is the one thing we are so far missing in terms of SSTs is a cooler band through the mid Atlantic, if we had that then the oceans would be very favourable for blocking and cold.


 


NW Leeds - 150m amsl
Sevendust
08 November 2021 13:33:13


OT but I'm not sure where to ask. I'd like to know how many cold spells (so 5 days or longer) there have been in the UK during this century which resulted from an inversion. I can only recall one good example and I'm not sure which year it was. My point is that low level cold (or faux cold as it has been called) is actually rare because more often than not it is too windy or too cloudy etc.


Originally Posted by: Brian Gaze 


Not a spell as such but wasn't it in early February 2006 when we had uppers between 5&10'c and yet temps started falling under cloudy skies during the day and resulted in -2'c air temps whilst Scottish mountains were in the clear air at 10'C? I can also recall times where cloudy warm highs lose their cloud as the air sinks leading to sharp frosts. It's what makes weather fascinating

GezM
  • GezM
  • Advanced Member
08 November 2021 14:21:36


OT but I'm not sure where to ask. I'd like to know how many cold spells (so 5 days or longer) there have been in the UK during this century which resulted from an inversion. I can only recall one good example and I'm not sure which year it was. My point is that low level cold (or faux cold as it has been called) is actually rare because more often than not it is too windy or too cloudy etc.


Originally Posted by: Brian Gaze 


There were a couple of years where we had prolonged fog around Christmas which severely disrupted flights in and out of the UK. One of those was 2016 but I think the really bad one was 2007. That must have lasted a few days and it was certainly cold.


Living in St Albans, Herts (116m asl)
Working at Luton Airport, Beds (160m asl)
GezM
  • GezM
  • Advanced Member
08 November 2021 14:24:48


 


Very similar to this year with a cold PDO, warm Atlantic although with a bit of a tripole forming in the Atlantic. That is the one thing we are so far missing in terms of SSTs is a cooler band through the mid Atlantic, if we had that then the oceans would be very favourable for blocking and cold.


 


Originally Posted by: Taylor1740 


Yes, similar general patterns, although generally a little warmer across the board in 2021. 


Living in St Albans, Herts (116m asl)
Working at Luton Airport, Beds (160m asl)
Saint Snow
08 November 2021 14:28:08


OT but I'm not sure where to ask. I'd like to know how many cold spells (so 5 days or longer) there have been in the UK during this century which resulted from an inversion. I can only recall one good example and I'm not sure which year it was. My point is that low level cold (or faux cold as it has been called) is actually rare because more often than not it is too windy or too cloudy etc.


Originally Posted by: Brian Gaze 


 


The last third of December 1992.


Harsh frosts, daytime temps struggling to get much past freezing, fog.


 


All from a set-up like this, with 850's around the 4-6c mark


 




Martin
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Russwirral
08 November 2021 14:53:11


 


Not much similarity really... apart from maybe the east coast of America.


 


Maybe it was 2011... Everyone else seems to have a great memory for these years, but mines hazy as hell


 


It was the year where we had big snowfalls on the east coast


 


Gavin P
08 November 2021 16:38:05

New Year 2008/2009 got pretty cold through an inversion type thing didn't it?


Interesting 12z incoming BTW 


Rural West Northants 120m asl
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Ally Pally Snowman
08 November 2021 16:59:16


New Year 2008/2009 got pretty cold through an inversion type thing didn't it?


Interesting 12z incoming BTW 


Originally Posted by: Gavin P 


 


Yes nice GFS 12z. GFS in particular starting to pick up significant HLB as we head into late November. Is it onto something?


Bishop's Stortford 85m ASL.
Gandalf The White
08 November 2021 17:13:07


 


 


Yes nice GFS 12z. GFS in particular starting to pick up significant HLB as we head into late November. Is it onto something?


Originally Posted by: Ally Pally Snowman 


GFS has evolved a northerly flow around 17-18th on several runs in recent days, always based on a retrogressing high pressure, moving WNW into mid-Atlantic and setting up a block and driving energy south into Scandinavia. To be honest I’ve not seen much evidence of HLB?


The 12z brews up a pretty intensive low pressure over Gibraltar which just drifts slowly towards the French/Italian coast. With low pressure in the Med we’re not going to see high pressure building to our south, so it’s hard to see an early route back to mild conditions, other than from less cold air toppling in from the NW.


Location: South Cambridgeshire
130 metres ASL
52.0N 0.1E


Saint Snow
08 November 2021 17:13:54


 


 


Yes nice GFS 12z. GFS in particular starting to pick up significant HLB as we head into late November. Is it onto something?


Originally Posted by: Ally Pally Snowman 


 


 


Hopefully a route to get the CET down to below 7.5c


 




Martin
Home: St Helens (26m asl) Work: Manchester (75m asl)
A TWO addict since 14/12/01
"How can wealth persuade poverty to use its political freedom to keep wealth in power? Here lies the whole art of Conservative politics."
Aneurin Bevan

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