This is an interesting discussion today 😊 I suppose there are merits to both sides and you could argue there is a significant overlap between the terms 'forecast' and 'prediction' given one can inform the other.
Reading moomin's previous posts it would seem they have turned a forecast into a prediction: a prediction based around the commonality of a zonal pattern in winter for the UK. If you look at the charts for evidence at the time (say, around the early festive period) you could confidently forecast a mild, zonal flow for a week, perhaps two and link to jet stream charts, ensemble data, etc.
Where the prediction then comes in is when you look beyond the model output (> 10 to 14 days in this case) and predict that the zonal pattern would continue. I would assume moomin did this because it is common for a w-e zonal flow to maintain beyond a week or two. The further out you call it, the less live data you have to evidence and IMO the less right you have to call it a forecast. It becomes an educated guess or prediction based on historical evidence and probabilities, rather than explicitly evidencing current model output 🤯
Originally Posted by: Jacee