Oh Dear!!
I was hoping that the easterly QBO would have hung on a bit longer and thus, improved our chances of a cold winter since a westerly QBO favours a mild winter rather than a cold one.
On the other hand, the chances of us getting a cold winter should still be looking good from a solar activity perspective since we are expected to be going into the solar minimum winter.
The fact that ENSO neutral conditions are looking likely to prevail during the rest of the year might help a bit as well. If it is ENSO neutral, that might not actually have any effect on our winter, but the fact that models are currently backing away from a possible El Nino might mean help to favour a colder winter.
Finally, if it is true that the warm SSTs in the Norwegian Sea (in conjunction with last winter's SSW event) helped to bring about the really cold and severe end to last winter, there is no reason why they can't do so again.
All in all, I would say that it is looking reasonably OK for a cold winter from the initial perspective, although that might still change over time due to the effects from other events which haven't yet happened, such as Eurasian snow cover during the coming autumn with the only downside being that possible early switch to a westerly QBO.
Originally Posted by: johncs2016